What Kind of Medicines Are Usually Prescribed for Hiatal Hernia?

A hiatal hernia is a condition in a patients abdomen in which the stomach is pushed up into the diaphragm. Acid reflux and heartburn symptoms of hiatal hernia can be treated with medications, while more severe cases might require surgery.

Antacids

According to the Mayo Clinic, doctors may prescribe over-the-counter antacids such as Maalox, Rolaids or Mylanta to quickly and temporarily neutralize stomach acid.

H-2 Receptor Blockers

H-2 receptor blocker drugs such as ranitidine, cimetidine or famotidine may be prescribed to reduce stomach acid production. These medications have a longer-lasting effect than antacids, but they do not provide relief as quickly.

Proton Pump Inhibitors

Proton pump inhibitor drugs may be prescribed to block stomach acid production and promote healing of erosions of the esophagus. Lansoprazole and omeprazole are commonly prescribed and are available over-the-counter.

Prescription

Stronger versions of H-2 receptors and proton pump inhibitors require a prescription. But those available in lower dosages over-the-counter may be sufficient for milder symptoms.

Surgery

Hiatal hernias may require corrective surgery if symptoms do not improve with the use of medications.