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Wednesday, July 3, 2013

Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Disease

Laryngopharyngeal reflux disease (LPR) results when acid moves back up the esophagus and into the throat. This condition can result in a number of unpleasant symptoms. Treatment entails lifestyle modifications and possibly medication.

LPR Cause

    Acid production helps break food down in the stomach. The esophageal sphincter normally prevents this acid from moving back up the esophagus, but when it weakens it cannot prevent this from happening.

Symptoms

    Symptoms include a dry chronic cough, excess mucus production, thick mucus, hoarseness, losing your voice and the urge to clear your throat constantly. Unlike people who suffer from GERD, those with LPR rarely suffer heartburn.

Complications

    In addition to the uncomfortable symptoms, constant irritation of this area can worsen already existing conditions like asthma, emphysema and bronchitis.

Self-Care

    Several self-care measures can reduce acid production. Lose excess weight. Avoid cigarettes, all forms of caffeine, fatty foods, citrus fruits and juices and alcohol. Do not lie down for at least three hours after eating.

Medications

    Your doctor might prescribe medications that interfere with acid production. The Cornell Medical Center states you will typically notice improvement after about two weeks. You typically stay on the medicine for two months. Some can go off after this point for good while others experience relapse and need treatment again.

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